Files
grow-python/library/grow/noise.py
2020-05-12 04:24:11 +01:00

91 lines
3.1 KiB
Python

import sounddevice
import numpy
class Noise():
def __init__(self,
sample_rate=16000,
duration=0.5):
"""Noise measurement.
:param sample_rate: Sample rate in Hz
:param duraton: Duration, in seconds, of noise sample capture
"""
self.duration = duration
self.sample_rate = sample_rate
def get_amplitudes_at_frequency_ranges(self, ranges):
"""Return the mean amplitude of frequencies in the given ranges.
:param ranges: List of ranges including a start and end range
"""
recording = self._record()
magnitude = numpy.abs(numpy.fft.rfft(recording[:, 0], n=self.sample_rate))
result = []
for r in ranges:
start, end = r
result.append(numpy.mean(magnitude[start:end]))
return result
def get_amplitude_at_frequency_range(self, start, end):
"""Return the mean amplitude of frequencies in the specified range.
:param start: Start frequency (in Hz)
:param end: End frequency (in Hz)
"""
n = self.sample_rate // 2
if start > n or end > n:
raise ValueError("Maxmimum frequency is {}".format(n))
recording = self._record()
magnitude = numpy.abs(numpy.fft.rfft(recording[:, 0], n=self.sample_rate))
return numpy.mean(magnitude[start:end])
def get_noise_profile(self,
noise_floor=100,
low=0.12,
mid=0.36,
high=None):
"""Returns a noise charateristic profile.
Bins all frequencies into 3 weighted groups expressed as a percentage of the total frequency range.
:param noise_floor: "High-pass" frequency, exclude frequencies below this value
:param low: Percentage of frequency ranges to count in the low bin (as a float, 0.5 = 50%)
:param mid: Percentage of frequency ranges to count in the mid bin (as a float, 0.5 = 50%)
:param high: Optional percentage for high bin, effectively creates a "Low-pass" if total percentage is less than 100%
"""
if high is None:
high = 1.0 - low - mid
recording = self._record()
magnitude = numpy.abs(numpy.fft.rfft(recording[:, 0], n=self.sample_rate))
sample_count = (self.sample_rate // 2) - noise_floor
mid_start = noise_floor + int(sample_count * low)
high_start = mid_start + int(sample_count * mid)
noise_ceiling = high_start + int(sample_count * high)
amp_low = numpy.mean(magnitude[noise_floor:mid_start])
amp_mid = numpy.mean(magnitude[mid_start:high_start])
amp_high = numpy.mean(magnitude[high_start:noise_ceiling])
amp_total = (amp_low + amp_mid + amp_high) / 3.0
return amp_low, amp_mid, amp_high, amp_total
def _record(self):
return sounddevice.rec(
int(self.duration * self.sample_rate),
samplerate=self.sample_rate,
blocking=True,
channels=1,
dtype='float64'
)